Purple Chionantha Primrose

Purple Chionantha Primrose - Primula chionantha ssp. sinopurpurea.
A perennial herbaceous plant of the Primrose family (Primulaceae).
This subspecies is distinguished by its spectacular inflorescences and decorative foliage. It forms a basal rosette of lanceolate leaves 10-20 cm long with a mealy coating, characteristic of the Muscarioides section.
In nature, it grows in the alpine zone at altitudes of 3000-4500 meters above sea level. It is found in wet meadows, rocky slopes and along mountain streams in the Chinese provinces of Yunnan, Sichuan, Gansu and the Tibetan region.

• Inflorescences: Multi-tiered whorled umbels on flower stalks up to 50 cm high.

• Flower color: Pale purple-red with a contrasting white center.

• Flower shape: Bell-shaped, 1.5-2 cm in diameter.

• Flowering period: May-June (in nature - June-August).

• Fragrance: Light, pleasant.

Cultivation:

• Light: Partial shade, protection from direct sun

• Soil: Moist, well-drained, rich in humus

• pH: Slightly acidic or neutral reaction

• Hardiness: USDA 4-8 (withstands down to -34°C)

• Propagation: By seeds (require stratification), by dividing rosettes.
  1.0 g = 5500 seeds.

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Cultivation Features:

• Requires regular moisture without water stagnation

• Responds well to organic fertilizers

• Resistant to diseases with proper cultivation practices

• Winter mulching is recommended in northern regions

Use in Landscape Design:

• Alpine gardens and rockeries

• Shade gardens

• Border plantings

• Damp areas near water bodies

Interesting Facts:

• The species name "chionantha" translates as "snow flower"

• Used in Chinese medicine as an anti-inflammatory agent

• Serves as a nectar source for early pollinating insects.

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